Tuesday, May 13, 2014

Subject, methods and system of criminal law

Criminal law is a means of public protection of the rights and interests of citizens, society and state, enshrined in the Constitution, which is a fundamental piece of legislation defining the principles and limits of application of state coercion.
Criminal law - this branch of law is a system of legal rules defining the crime and offense.
Criminal law is different from the other branches of the law on the subject of legal regulation.
The subject of criminal law are public law matters arising in connection with the implementation of criminal responsibility, ie commission of a crime and sentencing him.

Crime is generally understood as an act (action or omission) transgress the limits set by the state of proper behavior. Committing a crime are liable negative consequences to the perpetrator - punishment.
Criminal law is a set of legal rules established by the state and determine the punishment for crime and socially dangerous acts, providing the foundation and principles of criminal responsibility, goals, views and punishment system, the order of their appointment, the conditions for exemption from criminal liability and penal. Governed by the rules of criminal law and the application of other measures under criminal law.
Criminal law, like any other branch of law, not only has its own special subject, but the method of regulation. The first answers the question, what kind of social relations are governed by the rules of criminal law. Method determined by the specifics of the subject and shows how they are governed.
It can be concluded that the method of legal regulation is a set of techniques and methods of influence of criminal law on social relations.
The impact of the law in general expressed in empowering, resolution, and don'ts.
For criminal law the most typical method of legal prohibition. As a means of implementing this method is the use of the criminal law, the use of which entails certain legal consequences.
Features criminal prohibitions appear to prohibit the most socially dangerous acts. Penal provisions determine what actions are socially dangerous, and forbid them, for these acts establishing various kinds of criminal punishments.

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